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Technical Specifications

This page describes the hardware and electrical characteristics of the IOcan CAN
gateway. Higher-level protocol support, transmission-specific behaviour, and
configuration details are documented on separate pages. For connector pin
assignments, see CAN Gateway Pinout.

Power Supply

Parameter Value
Recommended nominal operating voltage 14.4 V
Absolute maximum supply voltage 18 V
Maximum system current < 20 A
Internal fuse rating 30 A
Recommended external vehicle fuse 30 A
Reverse-polarity protection Yes
Wake-up voltage threshold 4.5 V ± 0.3 V
Standby current (KL30 only, KL15 off) < 0.5 mA
Active operating current Depends on connected loads

The device is designed for permanent battery connection via fuse. Transmission
power sequencing and wake-up behaviour are managed internally. In USB-only mode
the device logic can be powered for configuration without vehicle power, and the
transmission power output remains disabled.

CAN Interfaces

Parameter Value
Number of interfaces 4 (independent)
CAN FD transceiver Microchip MCP2558FD
Supported standards Classical CAN 2.0A / 2.0B, CAN FD
Classical CAN bitrate up to 1 Mbps
CAN FD data-phase bitrate up to 8 Mbps
Bitrate selection Fully configurable
Termination Switchable 120 Ω on each network
Physical interface Differential pair per network (CANxH / CANxL)

USB Interface

Parameter Value
Connector USB-C
Speed 480 Mbps (USB 2.0 High Speed)
Functions Configuration, firmware updates, diagnostics, datalogging
Bus-powered configuration Device logic can run from USB without vehicle power
CAN data access candump-compatible CAN output over USB
Software Dedicated IOcan configuration tool

Analog Inputs

IOcan provides 11 analog inputs using resistor dividers that allow measurement of
automotive voltage ranges while protecting the internal ADC.

Group Channels Typical range Maximum measurable
AN1–AN7 (0–12 V) 7 0–12 V 16 V
AN8–AN11 (0–5 V) 4 0–5 V 6 V

Selected channels also support additional operating modes:

  • digital input mode
  • analog-switch / resistor-ladder mode (several buttons on one pin)
  • frequency input mode

Typical applications: ignition and switch signals, digital signals from ECUs,
throttle-position sensors, pressure sensors, and position sensors. See
Configuration Concepts for how inputs are assigned and scaled.

Frequency Inputs

Parameter Value
Number of inputs 4 (shared with selected analog inputs)
Signal types square wave, hall-effect, ECU pulse outputs
Typical uses engine speed, wheel speed, vehicle speed

Signal conditioning and scaling are configurable in software.

Sensor Supply

Output Voltage Maximum current Purpose
SENSOR5V 5 V 0.5 A Powering external sensors
sGND Dedicated sensor ground reference

Using the dedicated sensor ground improves measurement accuracy and reduces noise.

Digital Outputs

Parameter Value
Number of outputs 5
Maximum current 0.9 A per output
Output type Low-side driver
Shared with Selected analog input pins

Typical applications: relay control, indicator outputs, and actuator control.
Output behaviour is fully configurable.

Transmission Power and Wake-up

Function Specification
Transmission power output Integrated semiconductor relay (KL30B)
Relay rated current 15 A
Transmission wake-up output Dedicated

All transmission power control and wake-up signalling is handled directly by the
device. External relays are not required, and internal logic ensures correct
startup and shutdown sequencing.

Power Monitoring

IOcan can measure the transmission's current draw, supporting system monitoring,
diagnostics, and safety/fault detection.

Connector

| Main connector | TE Connectivity Superseal 1.0, 26-pin, 2-row |

Pin assignments and wiring details are documented in CAN Gateway Pinout.

Environmental and Mechanical

Parameter Value
Physical dimensions To be specified
Weight To be specified

IOcan is designed for automotive environments. Proper wiring and grounding are
required for reliable operation:

  • twisted-pair wiring for CAN networks
  • short CAN stubs
  • 120 Ω termination at both ends of the bus
  • properly crimped terminals (soldering is discouraged — flux residue causes wires to corrode and stiffen)

This device controls part of the powertrain. Take great care when wiring the
device and the transmission.

Summary

Feature Specification
Supply (nominal / max) 14.4 V / 18 V
CAN interfaces 4 × CAN FD (CAN 2.0B compatible)
Analog inputs 11 (7 × 0–12 V, 4 × 0–5 V)
Frequency inputs 4
Digital outputs 5 × 0.9 A
Sensor supply 5 V @ 0.5 A
Transmission power relay 15 A (KL30B)
USB USB-C, 480 Mbps
Main connector TE Superseal 1.0, 26-pin

Updated by Adam Klama about 19 hours ago · 2 revisions